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Intermediate Financial Management
Quiz 2: Risk and Return: Part I
Path 4
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Question 1
True/False
Because of differences in the expected returns on different investments, the standard deviation is not always an adequate measure of risk However, the coefficient of variation adjusts for differences in expected returns and thus allows investors to make better comparisons of investments' stand-alone risk.
Question 2
True/False
investors become less averse to risk, the slope of the Security Market Line (SML) will increase.
Question 3
True/False
portfolio analysis, we often use ex post (historical) returns and standard deviations, despite the fact that we are really interested in ex ante (future) data.
Question 4
True/False
standard deviation is a better measure of risk than the coefficient of variation if the expected returns of the securities being compared differ significantly.
Question 5
True/False
adding a randomly chosen new stock to an existing portfolio, the higher (or more positive) the degree of correlation between the new stock and stocks already in the portfolio, the less the additional stock will reduce the portfolio's risk.
Question 6
True/False
Risk-averse investors require higher rates of return on investments whose returns are highly uncertain, and most investors are risk averse.
Question 7
True/False
Variance is a measure of the variability of returns, and since it involves squaring the deviation of each actual return from the expected return, it is always larger than its square root, its standard deviation.
Question 8
True/False
key conclusion of the Capital Asset Pricing Model is that the value of an asset should be measured by considering both the risk and the expected return of the asset, assuming that the asset is held in a well-diversified portfolio The risk of the asset held in isolation is not relevant under the CAPM.
Question 9
True/False
According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model, investors are primarily concerned with portfolio risk, not the risks of individual stocks held in isolation Thus, the relevant risk of a stock is the stock's contribution to the riskiness of a well-diversified portfolio.
Question 10
True/False
stock's beta measures its diversifiable risk relative to the diversifiable risks of other firms.
Question 11
True/False
"Risk aversion" implies that investors require higher expected returns on riskier than on less risky securities.
Question 12
True/False
tighter the probability distribution of its expected future returns, the greater the risk of a given investment as measured by its standard deviation.
Question 13
True/False
realized return on a stock portfolio is the weighted average of the expected returns on the stocks in the portfolio.
Question 14
True/False
Market risk refers to the tendency of a stock to move with the general stock market A stock with above-average market risk will tend to be more volatile than an average stock, and its beta will be greater than 1.0.
Question 15
True/False
Diversification will normally reduce the riskiness of a portfolio of stocks.
Question 16
True/False
Someone who is risk averse has a general dislike for risk and a preference for certainty If risk aversion exists in the market, then investors in general are willing to accept somewhat lower returns on less risky securities Different investors have different degrees of risk aversion, and the end result is that investors with greater risk aversion tend to hold securities with lower risk (and therefore a lower expected return) than investors who have more tolerance for risk.
Question 17
True/False
investors are risk averse and hold only one stock, we can conclude that the required rate of return on a stock whose standard deviation is 0.21 will be greater than the required return on a stock whose standard deviation is 0.10 However, if stocks are held in portfolios, it is possible that the required return could be higher on the stock with the low standard deviation.
Question 18
True/False
individual stock's diversifiable risk, which is measured by its beta, can be lowered by adding more stocks to the portfolio in which the stock is held.
Question 19
True/False
Managers should under no conditions take actions that increase their firm's risk relative to the market, regardless of how much those actions would increase the firm's expected rate of return.